Financial Condition Analysis Concerns Essay Example

Essays on Financial Condition Analysis Concerns Essay The paper "Financial Condition Analysis Concerns" is a good example of an essay on finance and accounting. There are several general problems that must be addressed in doing ratio analysis for government financial condition analysis. First, it is imperative to evaluate various income and cash flow statements that determine the government balance sheet in influencing performance. It means projects, budgets, and businesses are assessed according to their investment suitability. Second, while extrapolation of a company’s past and future performance is an integral part of ratio analysis, identifying the solvency and stability of such an enterprise demonstrates the ability to calculate not only ratios but also financial data (Finkler et al., 2013). There are, however, limitations of ratio analysis such as measurement of the aggregate economy and benchmarking that affect the measuring of profitability in companies. The phenomenon is influential especially in a larger analysis of ass et values while analyzing the government’s financial statements annually. Overall, ratio analysis ensures that the formulation of fiscal questions sets a standard for calculating solvency ratios, funding ratios, and common-size ratios.   I believe traditional solvency ratios adequately address financial condition analysis concerns in different sectors. For instance, in the health and not-for-profit organizations, financial management for the public requires a balance in the accounting data to increase profitability. It is because of the need to measure a company’s net worth also decreases most of the liabilities that double the debt (Fridson Alvarez, 2011). Similarly, traditional solvency is limited by the rationale for covering decreased credit and costs ratio in the inclusion of net income without taxes to set a precedent of capital loan agreements. Therefore, in the evaluation of the Total Assets ratio against Total Debt, a firm’s assets must reflect the equity resources to balance the financial condition analysis. In other words, the risk involved should always come with capital requirements for helping investors and lenders.

The Significance of Privilege Free Essays

Privilege and its significance Privilege is a particular advantage or a particular right which is available for a specific group and or a peculiar individual while opposite to this ; the disadvantage means the group who can non bask those benefits or advantages which the particular group is taking as privilege. In other words, we can state that privilege is a kind of favoritism where one is basking some benefit while the other is non eligible to take that benefit ( Kimberly ; 73 ) . Bing a male, I think that we should non wait for such jurisprudence or we must non propose authorities to go through the policies against favoring but the whole community must work on it to extinguish the construct of favoring. We will write a custom essay sample on The Significance of Privilege or any similar topic only for you Order Now We must hold voice for equality in the society. In article, â€Å"Michael M. vs. Superior Court of Sonoma County† , there was contention non around the instance but around the issue. I feel a review against the suspect that why he charged Michael with statutory colza although it seems a physical colza as it was portraying that Michael forced Sharon until she submitted for the sex. I felt that Michael must non be charged with physical colza because Sharon was besides responsible for the whole bad luck. They drank together ; they left group together, their arousal and their intimacy, it all made the state of affairs of bad luck. By reading this I feel two sorts of privileges were given two Sharon, the first is her gender and the second was age. They both were guilty, but as Michael was of 18 and Sharon was 17, so Sharon was privileged because of her age and Michael was punished merely. Sharon must be punished as she encouraged Michael for this onslaught. This instance is a clear illustration that the privilege is a sort of favoritism. While populating in a same community and society, we do non hold right to know apart our determinations on the footing of age or gender. Both Sharon and Michael must penalize every bit because they were every bit responsible for their Acts of the Apostless. It was right determination to bear down him against the statutory colza but the same determination must be taken for the Sharon as she motivated Michael for the sex. In the instance between Mcleskey V. Kemp, the issue was raised that on the footing of the races, black adult male are punished more often as compared to the white one ( Mcleskey ; 1 ) . We have a clear white privileged over the black disadvantaged in the society of USA. This instance can besides back up my sentiment that privilege is favoritism. While populating in a same society, why two people or group of people is been handling otherwise. White privilege is a set of benefits that white can avail in the same economic, political and societal fortunes but the inkinesss can non avail. This set of benefit includes greater societal position, cultural avowals, and freedom to purchase, drama, move, speak and work freely. White privilege is a sort of racism. I do non state that white people deliberately or accidentally do this favoritism or ache the black one, but they are unfamiliar with their white-color privilege. It is wholly at opportunity that single will be treated as a alone human being but taking into histories the race of a victim or suspect while make up one’s minding that if punishment of decease should be imposed. Further, Mcleskey is right that in malice of sing race or colour, it is better to see that what quality does those single posses ( Mcleskey ; 8 ) . Two people may belong to same race but their qualities will be different so in order to convey equality in society, it is of import to detect every individual separately non with the race. By his statements we can state that handling two people otherwise with response to his or her race is besides a privilege for one who will be treated as holding good race over the 1 who is non good in the oculus of judge. In another manner, we can state that this is a racial favoritism where 1 is acquiring benefit over the other. This is why, it is my sentiment that privilege is a sort of favoritism. By taking another illustration of instance held between Rostker v. Goldberg, which was on the determination of the U.S Supreme Court keeping that the pattern of necessitating merely work forces to register for the bill of exchange was constitutional. Robert challenged the bill of exchange enrollment policy of U.S.A. and suit against the manager of Selective service system named Bernard Rostker. After the tribunal Sessionss, it announced that it was legal to register merely work forces for the bill of exchange. Then Robert L. Goldberg challenged in the tribunal that the gender differentiation is unconstitutional for this jurisprudence as it is â€Å"only men† . After 6 to 3 determinations, U.S Supreme tribunal announced that neither this is gender favoritism nor this Act violated the equal protection of Torahs. At the terminal tribunal decided that this Act would remain passed as it is. Although the tribunal does non alter its determination but it is a clear gender based determination where merely work forces will be merely at that place to register for the bill of exchange. In article â€Å"Overcoming Racism in Environmental Decision† , Bullard said that there is a large societal job that is economic and racial minorities are forced to digest the economic loads. Bullard claimed that this environmental unfairness violates societal, geographic, and procedural equity.He besides proposed five basicss of environmental justness to authorities that how to rectify the job. Bullard said that in order to extinguish the ailments of sexism and racism from the society, it is of import to take favoritism from top to down. It can be done by sing the jobs and demands of disadvantaged where necessary and with remarking and reconstituting the universe where would see that how to give benefit to the disadvantaged. Through his survey, it seems clearly that he has believed in it that there is favoritism among different races. I am besides in the same sentiment that society trades different races otherwise which is doing a major rise in the societal ailments. In order to take the societal ailments from the society, it is of import to extinguish favoritism. Bullard survey is really important because of his environmental justness model. There should be â€Å"no forfeit zones† but environmental justness for all. In my sentiment, privilege is merely critical for jurisprudence. The privilege is critical if sound lawful exhortation is to be given in every field. It has a profound centrality in practically every circumstance where lawful counsel is looked for whether it is refering corporate and concern minutess, to household connexions, or to civil prosecution condemnable accusals. Family insider facts, organisation privileged penetrations, peculiar defects and injudiciousnesss all must now and once more be uncovered to the lawyer by the client. Without this benefit clients could ne’er be existent and equip all the important informations that must be given to legal counsellors on the off opportunity that they are to lawfully cheer their clients. It is a constituent that is both indispensable and to a great grade paramount to the working of the legitimate model. It is a consequence of the basic essentiality of the benefit that the burden lawfully rests upon those looking to put aside the benefit to legalize doing such a notable pace. Customer lawful privilege ( CLP ) , often alluded to as â€Å" legitimate proficient benefit † , is a typical jurisprudence right that exists to procure the organisation of equity and the right of people and different elements/associations to get secret counsel about their legitimate fortunes. It secures legitimate advocate given by an lawyer to his or her client ( exhortation benefit ) and interchanges associating to genuine or mulled over suit or tribunal minutess ( prosecution benefit ) . The best possible organisation of equity obliges that clients can talk uninhibitedly and evidently with their lawyer, without trepidation of unveiling any informations pertinent to the lawful counsel they are looking for. It is good comprehended that, without the benefit, legitimate incidents may be postponed or even lost as legal advisers will be unable to suitably talk to their client, or convey pertinent affairs to the consideration of the tribunal. Guaranting pragmatism and genuineness in such correspondences is critical, on the evidences that we live in a complex public sentiment and our Torahs and lawful model are on juncture exceptionally muddled. It is in the public oculus ‘s investing that persons ( numbering organisations ) look for legitimate exhortations about their issues and in looking for counsel don’t hesitate to unveil all important certainties. The multilateral quality of these Torahs is coupled with spread outing dependance on ego ordinance by the group, for case the self rating agreement of appraisal. How to cite The Significance of Privilege, Essay examples

Hard Drugs and Soft Drugs Essay Example For Students

Hard Drugs and Soft Drugs Essay CASE D (retrieved from URL – http://www. amsterdamescape. com/drugs. html) Introduction Hard and Soft drugs are terms to distinguish between psychoactive drugs that are addictive and perceived as especially damaging and drugs that are believed to be non-addictive (or minimally addictive) and with less dangers associated with its use. The term soft drug is considered controversial by its critics because it implies that the drug causes no or insignificant harm. Dutch law a make a clear distinction between hard drugs and soft drugs. Hard drugs are illegal and sentences run up to 12 years imprisonment, while soft drugs are illegal too, but for personal use you will not be prosecuted thus make a blind eye turned. The Dutch government believes by keeping soft drugs separate from other drugs make it possible to stop people turning to harder drugs and away from crime and addiction. Ethical Philosophies Even though Dutch laws intention is reasonable, it still can’t be accepted and against other countries laws. By contrast, our country Malaysia have strict laws in place for drug-related offenses, and arent afraid to use them. In spite of such draconian measures, certain places are flush with illegal drugs. However, you should still defer to local laws when offered a chance to indulge – your status as a foreigner does not make you less likely to be punished for drug use, quite the opposite. Malaysian legislation (sale of Drugs Act 1952 revised – 1989) provides for a mandatory death penalty for convicted drug traffickers. Under Malaysia’s anti-drug laws any person found in possession of at least 15 grams of heroin, 200 grams of cannabis is presumed, unless the contrary is proven by the accused, to be trafficking in the drug. If you need to bring any drugs which have been prescribed by your doctor, you must bring evidence of the type of drug you are using. Otherwise, they will be confiscated. Drugs such as cannabis, LCD and cocaine are absolutely prohibited and Customs officers and police have the right to search for illegal drugs. Religions Perspective Many religions have beliefs about drug use; these vary greatly, with some traditions placing the ritual use of entheogens at the center of religious activity, while others prohibit drug use altogether. Malaysia is a multiconfessional society, with slightly more than half of its people being Muslims. The country is officially a Muslim state, and the Government actively promotes the spread of Islam in the country and its friendship with other Muslim countries. Since Islam is the official religion of Malaysia, Islam prohibits the consumption of alcohol and by extension other drugs of similar or greater strength. It also disapproves of tobacco use, although not all deem it prohibited. In some Islamic countries, alcohol is prohibited; and sometimes possession, manufacture, or trade is punished with severe penalties (e. . , corporal or capital punishment). From the Islamic point of view, the most important aspect determining the illicitness of recreational drugs is whether or not it is of any harm. And make not your own hands contribute to your destruction. Surah, Al-Baqara, 2: 195 Drugs with the potential to lead to intoxication or other significantly altered states of consciousness (s uch as alcohol, Cannabis, opium and its derivatives, cocaine, psychedelics and so on) are prohibited. However, khat leaves are often chewed or consumed in some Arabic countries (particularly in Yemen). Khat contains the alkaloid called cathinone, an amphetamine-like stimulant. The Muslim nations were instrumental in banning opium, cocaine, and cannabis. Cannabis use and abuse as an intoxicant was largely unknown in the West at that point, but Islamic leaders have been critical of it since the 13th century. Most illegal drugs cause people to become intoxicated. The slang term for this experience is getting stoned or getting high. When a drug user is intoxicated, they may feel strange, happy, dizzy, or weird. Some drugs such as marijuana and hashish often make users feel sleepy and relaxed. Some drug users have feelings that they are floating or dreaming. Drugs such as LSD make people feel intensely; they make one see and feel things like never before, and think things about the world they would normally not. Some say it increases knowledge and creates wisdom. Other drugs such as Crystal Meth make users feel excited and happy and full of energy. Some drug users feel sad or angry after they take illegal drugs. Other drug users get scared after they take drugs, and begin to worry a lot, a result called paranoia. Cocaine, crack, and Crystal Meth sometimes cause users to feel scared or paranoid. Some people take drugs because they want to look cool in front of their friends or they just want to be accepted by a gang or group of young people. Another reason may be that they are in a bad situation in their life and they believe that these drugs will make their pain go away. Health Issue There are thousands of drugs that help people. Antibiotics and vaccines have revolutionized the treatment of infections. Medicines can lower blood pressure, treat diabetes, and reduce the bodys rejection of new organs. Medicines can cure, slow, or prevent disease, helping us to lead healthier and happier lives. But there are also lots of illegal, harmful drugs that people take to help them feel good or have a good time. Drugs are chemicals or substances that change the way our bodies work. When you put them into your body (often by swallowing, inhaling, or injecting them), drugs find their way into your bloodstream and are transported to parts of your body, such as your brain. In the brain, drugs may either intensify or dull your senses, alter your sense of alertness, and sometimes decrease physical pain. A drug may be helpful or harmful. The effects of drugs can vary depending upon the kind of drug taken, how much is taken, how often it is used, how quickly it gets to the brain, and what other drugs, food, or substances are taken at the same time. Effects can also vary based on the differences in body size, shape, and chemistry. Although substances can feel good at first, they can ultimately do a lot of harm to the body and brain. Taking illegal drugs can cause serious damage to the human body. Some drugs severely impair a persons ability to make healthy choices and decisions. Cocaine and Crack: Cocaine is a white crystalline powder made from the dried leaves of the coca plant. Crack, named for its crackle when heated, is made from cocaine. It looks like white or tan pellets. Effects Dangers: †¢ Cocaine is a stimulant that rocks the central nervous system, giving users a quick, intense feeling of power and energy. Snorting highs last between 15 and 30 minutes; smoking highs last between 5 and 10 minutes. †¢ Cocaine also elevates heart rate, breathing rate, blood pressure, and body temperature. †¢ Injecting cocaine can give you hepatitis or AIDS if you share needles with other users. Ned Kelly- Castles EssayWe are willing to continue supporting you beyond what we are required to. But only if you are doing your part. IE: Good school attendance, working hard to get good grades, no drug usage or criminal activity etc. We want to help you get enough education (and avoid a criminal record) so that you can enjoy a good life style and get more enjoyment from life. If you dont want to go along with our plan you will need to support yourself. †¢ Health risks Have you studied biology in school? Do you know about bacteria and how disease is spread? If a couple drug-users put a spoon in their mouth, would you be willing to then put it in your mouth? Would you put a joint or pipe in your mouth after a drug user did? Is it fun being sick with a viral or bacterial infection? Would it be fun to get hepatitis B or C? Etc. Who will pay for medical treatment if you get a drug related health problem? Should that be our responsibility? †¢ Any kind of smoking is proven to damage your body. Marijuana is known to harm memory; damage brain cells and increases your chance of getting a horrible disease like emphysema or heart disease. Gender, Demand and Supply Today, more than 4 million people whether men or women in Southeast Asia’s country use drugs, men or women of all ages, races and cultures. Almost half of all women age 15-44 have used drugs at least once in their life. Most drug abusers use more than one drug. People who use drugs often suffer from other serious health problems, sexually transmitted diseases, and mental health problems, such as depression. Many women who use drugs have had troubled lives. Studies have found that at least 70 percent of women drug users have been sexually abused by the age of 16. Often, people who use drugs have low self-esteem, little self-confidence, and feel powerless. They often feel lonely and are isolated from support networks. Rising demand for drugs is encouraging drug syndicates to smuggle them into Malaysia, especially by sea. Drugs such as heroin, cannabis, morphine and opium have been supplanted by the emergence of new drugs such as ketamine and methamphetamines. Federal Narcotics Department deputy director said police were concerned about the phenomenon, which started at the beginning of the year. Drugs such as Erimin 5 and meth have won over young drug addicts as they are easier to consume compared with heroin, morphine or cannabis, which have to be cooked first. Compared with heroin and cannabis, it is more difficult for the supply line of synthetic drugs to be cut as there is a big chain of foreign importers’. A number of high-profile drug busts this year back the polices theory that illegal drugs are the current fashion with addicts. Drug syndicates are more interested in smuggling the finished product into the country than raw materials. To counter police action, syndicates have built a chain of contacts with drug producers abroad. Now, the syndicates prefer to smuggle processed drugs into the country before either distributing them in the local market or exporting them to neighbouring countries. Production of synthetic drugs was a global problem as investigations had shown that there were processing laboratories in the Philippines, Thailand and Indonesia. In some cases, preventive laws were used against major drug syndicate members or foreigners. This year, 637 Malaysians and 45 foreigners were detained under preventive laws. Social Stereotype Ethics and Professional Conduct has includes forgiveness and being forgetful bout some mistakes from the social stereotype perspective. In Malaysia, all kinds of drugs are illegal except for medications. Besides, there are so many disadvantages by taking drugs especially from health perspective. Yes, there is nothing wrong for a people to consume ‘Marijuana’ in Amsterdam because it was a legal ‘coffee drink’. However, once these people came to M alaysia, the society will looked down at them because they claimed that they are believed that they are committed crime. Malaysian legislation (sale of Drugs Act 1952 revised – 1989) provides for a mandatory death penalty for convicted drug traffickers. Under Malaysia’s anti-drug laws any person found in possession of at least 15 grams of heroin, 200 grams of cannabis is presumed, unless the contrary is proven by the accused, to be trafficking in the drug. Drugs such as cannabis, LCD and cocaine are absolutely prohibited and Customs officers and police have the right to search for illegal drugs. Opinion In my opinion, I will never look down on a gentleman who used to be a drug consumer in Amsterdam because certain drugs are legal there. But, if the person is my husband/wife, for sure I will look down on them because nowadays, we are being exposed with danger by using drugs. There are many disadvantages than advantages by taking drugs. I will still get him if he stops taking drugs even though drugs are legal at the respective country. Drugs can make our life miserable if we can’t control it, except him/her using it as medications. And just as there are many kinds of drugs available, there are as many reasons for trying them or starting to use them regularly. People take drugs just for the pleasure they believe they can bring. Often its because someone tried to convince them that drugs would make them feel good or that theyd have a better time if they took them. Some people believe drugs will help them think better, be more popular, stay more active, or become better athletes. Others are simply curious and figure one try wont hurt. Others want to fit in. A few use drugs to gain attention from their parents. Many people use drugs because theyre depressed or think drugs will help them escape their problems. The truth is, drugs dont solve problems — they simply hide feelings and problems. When a drug wears off, the feelings and problems remain, or become worse. Drugs can ruin every aspect of a persons life.